04本体がずれてもアンカーを指す矢印
ポップオーバー本体が端に押されてずれても、矢印だけがアンカー中心へ補間して追うので、しっぽと本体が別々に動く。
使いどころ狭い画面の入力ガイド
ARROW_LERPEDGE_PADARROW_SIZESHIFT_MAX

<main class="stage">
<div class="pm is-demo" id="pm" data-demo="1">
<p class="pm__live" data-r="live" aria-live="off" aria-atomic="true"></p>
<i class="pm__line" data-r="line"></i>
<div class="pm__pop" data-r="pop"><i class="pm__arrow" data-r="arrow"></i><span class="pm__txt">メールアドレスを確認してください</span></div>
<button class="pm__anchor" data-r="anchor" type="button" aria-label="アンカー・左右キーで動かす"></button>
</div>
</main>@use "../../../../site/static/demo-tokens" as *;
// 핵심: 팝오버 몸통은 가장자리에 막혀 밀리지만 화살표 끝은 앵커 중심을 보간으로 쫓아가 항상 앵커를 가리킨다.
@include stage($stage-paper);
.pm {
position: relative;
box-sizing: border-box;
overflow: hidden;
width: min(100%, 440px);
height: min(252px, calc(100vh - 2 * clamp(8px, 4vw, 24px)));
border-radius: $r-card;
background: rgba($subject-ink, .07);
color: $subject-ink;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 16px;
font-weight: 600;
user-select: none;
}
.pm b { font-weight: 800; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; }
.pm__live {
position: absolute;
left: $sp-3;
top: $sp-2;
margin: 0;
z-index: 9;
color: rgba($subject-ink, .72);
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
white-space: nowrap;
pointer-events: none;
}
.pm button { font-family: inherit; }
.pm button:focus-visible { outline: 3px solid $subject-ink; outline-offset: 2px; }
.pm { touch-action: none; }
$accent: $subject-lilac;
.pm__line {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 2px;
height: 1px;
transform-origin: 0 0;
background: rgba($subject-ink, .3);
pointer-events: none;
}
.pm__anchor {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 28px;
height: 28px;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
border-radius: 50%;
background: $subject-pink;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba($subject-pink, .4), $shadow-press;
cursor: grab;
z-index: 5;
}
.pm__pop {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
width: 168px;
height: 56px;
padding: $sp-2 $sp-3;
border-radius: $r-control;
background: $accent;
color: $subject-ink;
box-shadow: $shadow-raised;
z-index: 4;
}
.pm__arrow {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: $r-xs;
background: $accent;
}
.pm__txt { position: relative; word-break: keep-all; }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.pm__anchor { cursor: default; }
}html, body {
margin: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.stage {
box-sizing: border-box;
min-height: 100vh;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
margin: 0;
background: #ffffff;
font-family: -apple-system, "Segoe UI", "Noto Sans KR", sans-serif;
padding: clamp(8px, 4vw, 24px);
}
.pm {
position: relative;
box-sizing: border-box;
overflow: hidden;
width: min(100%, 440px);
height: min(252px, 100vh - 2 * clamp(8px, 4vw, 24px));
border-radius: 16px;
background: rgba(23, 20, 26, 0.07);
color: #17141a;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 16px;
font-weight: 600;
user-select: none;
}
.pm b {
font-weight: 800;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.pm__live {
position: absolute;
left: 12px;
top: 8px;
margin: 0;
z-index: 9;
color: rgba(23, 20, 26, 0.72);
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
white-space: nowrap;
pointer-events: none;
}
.pm button {
font-family: inherit;
}
.pm button:focus-visible {
outline: 3px solid #17141a;
outline-offset: 2px;
}
.pm {
touch-action: none;
}
.pm__line {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 2px;
height: 1px;
transform-origin: 0 0;
background: rgba(23, 20, 26, 0.3);
pointer-events: none;
}
.pm__anchor {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 28px;
height: 28px;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #ff9ebb;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(255, 158, 187, 0.4), 0 6px 12px rgba(23, 20, 26, 0.32);
cursor: grab;
z-index: 5;
}
.pm__pop {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
width: 168px;
height: 56px;
padding: 8px 12px;
border-radius: 12px;
background: #b9a0ff;
color: #17141a;
box-shadow: 0 14px 24px rgba(23, 20, 26, 0.32);
z-index: 4;
}
.pm__arrow {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 16px;
height: 16px;
border-radius: 4px;
background: #b9a0ff;
}
.pm__txt {
position: relative;
word-break: keep-all;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.pm__anchor {
cursor: default;
}
}(function () {
const root = document.getElementById("pm");
const reduce = window.matchMedia("(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)").matches;
let demo = !reduce;
let raf = 0;
let t0 = -1;
let last = -1;
let acc = 0;
let clock = 0;
const offs = [];
const live = root.querySelector("[data-r=live]");
function q(sel) {
return root.querySelector(sel);
}
function clamp(v, lo, hi) {
return Math.max(lo, Math.min(hi, v));
}
function seg(t, a, b) {
const c = clamp((t - a) / (b - a), 0, 1);
return c * c * (3 - 2 * c);
}
function on(el, type, fn) {
el.addEventListener(type, fn);
offs.push(() => el.removeEventListener(type, fn));
}
function stopDemo() {
if (!demo)
return;
demo = false;
root.removeAttribute("data-demo");
root.classList.remove("is-demo");
live.setAttribute("aria-live", "polite");
}
if (reduce)
live.setAttribute("aria-live", "polite");
let shown = "";
function say(s) {
if (s === shown)
return;
shown = s;
live.textContent = s;
}
function makeRng(seed) {
let s = seed >>> 0;
return () => {
s = (Math.imul(s, 1664525) + 1013904223) >>> 0;
return s / 4294967296;
};
}
function local(e) {
const r = root.getBoundingClientRect();
return { x: e.clientX - r.left, y: e.clientY - r.top };
}
function sync() {
if (reduce) {
snap();
render();
}
}
// 기법: 몸통은 EDGE_PAD 에서 막혀 앵커보다 최대 SHIFT_MAX 만큼 덜 가고, 화살표 끝은 따로 ARROW_LERP 로 앵커 중심을 쫓는다. 꼬리와 몸통이 서로 다른 속도로 움직인다.
const ARROW_LERP = 0.15;
const EDGE_PAD = 8;
const ARROW_SIZE = 8;
const SHIFT_MAX = 72;
const BODY_W = 168;
const BODY_H = 56;
const BODY_LERP = 0.35;
const ANCHOR_R = 14;
const GAP = 12;
const SWEEP_MS = 2400;
const anchor = q("[data-r=anchor]");
const pop = q("[data-r=pop]");
const arrow = q("[data-r=arrow]");
const line = q("[data-r=line]");
let nx = reduce ? 0.94 : 0.5;
let bodyX = 0;
let tip = 0;
let placed = false;
let dragging = false;
let shift = 0;
function axOf(w) {
return clamp(nx * w, EDGE_PAD + BODY_W / 2 - SHIFT_MAX, w - EDGE_PAD - BODY_W / 2 + SHIFT_MAX);
}
function bodyTarget(w, ax) {
const desired = ax - BODY_W / 2;
const clamped = clamp(desired, EDGE_PAD, w - EDGE_PAD - BODY_W);
shift = clamp(clamped - desired, -SHIFT_MAX, SHIFT_MAX);
return desired + shift;
}
function tick(ms) {
if (demo)
nx = 0.5 + 0.47 * Math.sin((Math.max(0, ms - 200) / SWEEP_MS) * Math.PI * 2);
const w = root.clientWidth;
const ax = axOf(w);
if (!placed)
snap();
bodyX += (bodyTarget(w, ax) - bodyX) * BODY_LERP;
tip += (ax - tip) * ARROW_LERP;
}
function snap() {
const w = root.clientWidth;
const ax = axOf(w);
bodyX = bodyTarget(w, ax);
tip = ax;
placed = true;
}
function render() {
const w = root.clientWidth;
const h = root.clientHeight;
const ax = axOf(w);
const ay = h * 0.3;
const by = ay + ANCHOR_R + GAP;
anchor.style.transform = "translate3d(" + (ax - ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + "px," + (ay - ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + "px,0)";
pop.style.transform = "translate3d(" + bodyX.toFixed(1) + "px," + by.toFixed(1) + "px,0)";
const rel = clamp(tip - bodyX, ARROW_SIZE + 6, BODY_W - ARROW_SIZE - 6);
arrow.style.transform = "translate3d(" + (rel - ARROW_SIZE).toFixed(1) + "px," + (-ARROW_SIZE).toFixed(1) + "px,0) rotate(45deg)";
line.style.transform = "translate3d(" + (ax - 1).toFixed(1) + "px," + (ay + ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + "px,0) scale(1," + (by - ay - ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + ")";
say("shift " + Math.round(shift) + " gap " + Math.round(Math.abs(tip - ax)));
}
function moveTo(e) {
nx = clamp(local(e).x / root.clientWidth, 0.04, 0.96);
sync();
}
on(root, "pointerdown", (e) => {
stopDemo();
dragging = true;
root.setPointerCapture(e.pointerId);
moveTo(e);
});
on(root, "pointermove", (e) => {
if (dragging)
moveTo(e);
});
on(root, "pointerup", () => {
dragging = false;
});
on(root, "pointercancel", () => {
dragging = false;
});
on(anchor, "keydown", (e) => {
const dx = e.key === "ArrowRight" ? 1 : e.key === "ArrowLeft" ? -1 : 0;
if (dx === 0)
return;
e.preventDefault();
stopDemo();
nx = clamp(nx + dx * 0.06, 0.04, 0.96);
sync();
});
snap();
const FRAME_MS = 1000 / 60;
function frame(ts) {
if (t0 < 0) {
t0 = ts;
last = ts;
}
acc += Math.min(100, ts - last);
last = ts;
let n = 0;
while (acc >= FRAME_MS && n < 6) {
clock += FRAME_MS;
tick(clock);
acc -= FRAME_MS;
n += 1;
}
if (n === 6)
acc = 0;
render();
raf = requestAnimationFrame(frame);
}
const ro = new ResizeObserver(() => sync());
ro.observe(root);
if (reduce) {
stopDemo();
snap();
render();
}
else {
raf = requestAnimationFrame(frame);
}
return () => {
cancelAnimationFrame(raf);
offs.forEach((f) => f());
ro.disconnect();
};
})();// ArrowTracksAnchor - vanilla 판(04-pm-arrow-tracks-anchor) 의 React 포트. 같은 계산을 useEffect 안에서 돌린다.
import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
import styles from "./ArrowTracksAnchor.module.scss";
export default function ArrowTracksAnchor() {
const rootRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
useEffect(() => {
const rootEl = rootRef.current;
if (!rootEl) return;
const root: HTMLElement = rootEl;
const reduce = window.matchMedia("(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)").matches;
let demo = !reduce;
let raf = 0;
let t0 = -1;
let last = -1;
let acc = 0;
let clock = 0;
const offs: Array<() => void> = [];
const live = root.querySelector("[data-r=live]") as HTMLElement;
function q<T extends Element>(sel: string): T {
return root.querySelector(sel) as T;
}
function clamp(v: number, lo: number, hi: number): number {
return Math.max(lo, Math.min(hi, v));
}
function seg(t: number, a: number, b: number): number {
const c = clamp((t - a) / (b - a), 0, 1);
return c * c * (3 - 2 * c);
}
function on(el: EventTarget, type: string, fn: (e: any) => void): void {
el.addEventListener(type, fn);
offs.push(() => el.removeEventListener(type, fn));
}
function stopDemo(): void {
if (!demo) return;
demo = false;
root.removeAttribute("data-demo");
root.classList.remove("is-demo");
live.setAttribute("aria-live", "polite");
}
if (reduce) live.setAttribute("aria-live", "polite");
let shown = "";
function say(s: string): void {
if (s === shown) return;
shown = s;
live.textContent = s;
}
function makeRng(seed: number): () => number {
let s = seed >>> 0;
return () => {
s = (Math.imul(s, 1664525) + 1013904223) >>> 0;
return s / 4294967296;
};
}
function local(e: PointerEvent): { x: number; y: number } {
const r = root.getBoundingClientRect();
return { x: e.clientX - r.left, y: e.clientY - r.top };
}
function sync(): void {
if (reduce) {
snap();
render();
}
}
// 기법: 몸통은 EDGE_PAD 에서 막혀 앵커보다 최대 SHIFT_MAX 만큼 덜 가고, 화살표 끝은 따로 ARROW_LERP 로 앵커 중심을 쫓는다. 꼬리와 몸통이 서로 다른 속도로 움직인다.
const ARROW_LERP = 0.15;
const EDGE_PAD = 8;
const ARROW_SIZE = 8;
const SHIFT_MAX = 72;
const BODY_W = 168;
const BODY_H = 56;
const BODY_LERP = 0.35;
const ANCHOR_R = 14;
const GAP = 12;
const SWEEP_MS = 2400;
const anchor = q<HTMLElement>("[data-r=anchor]");
const pop = q<HTMLElement>("[data-r=pop]");
const arrow = q<HTMLElement>("[data-r=arrow]");
const line = q<HTMLElement>("[data-r=line]");
let nx = reduce ? 0.94 : 0.5;
let bodyX = 0;
let tip = 0;
let placed = false;
let dragging = false;
let shift = 0;
function axOf(w: number): number {
return clamp(nx * w, EDGE_PAD + BODY_W / 2 - SHIFT_MAX, w - EDGE_PAD - BODY_W / 2 + SHIFT_MAX);
}
function bodyTarget(w: number, ax: number): number {
const desired = ax - BODY_W / 2;
const clamped = clamp(desired, EDGE_PAD, w - EDGE_PAD - BODY_W);
shift = clamp(clamped - desired, -SHIFT_MAX, SHIFT_MAX);
return desired + shift;
}
function tick(ms: number): void {
if (demo) nx = 0.5 + 0.47 * Math.sin((Math.max(0, ms - 200) / SWEEP_MS) * Math.PI * 2);
const w = root.clientWidth;
const ax = axOf(w);
if (!placed) snap();
bodyX += (bodyTarget(w, ax) - bodyX) * BODY_LERP;
tip += (ax - tip) * ARROW_LERP;
}
function snap(): void {
const w = root.clientWidth;
const ax = axOf(w);
bodyX = bodyTarget(w, ax);
tip = ax;
placed = true;
}
function render(): void {
const w = root.clientWidth;
const h = root.clientHeight;
const ax = axOf(w);
const ay = h * 0.3;
const by = ay + ANCHOR_R + GAP;
anchor.style.transform = "translate3d(" + (ax - ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + "px," + (ay - ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + "px,0)";
pop.style.transform = "translate3d(" + bodyX.toFixed(1) + "px," + by.toFixed(1) + "px,0)";
const rel = clamp(tip - bodyX, ARROW_SIZE + 6, BODY_W - ARROW_SIZE - 6);
arrow.style.transform = "translate3d(" + (rel - ARROW_SIZE).toFixed(1) + "px," + (-ARROW_SIZE).toFixed(1) + "px,0) rotate(45deg)";
line.style.transform = "translate3d(" + (ax - 1).toFixed(1) + "px," + (ay + ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + "px,0) scale(1," + (by - ay - ANCHOR_R).toFixed(1) + ")";
say("shift " + Math.round(shift) + " gap " + Math.round(Math.abs(tip - ax)));
}
function moveTo(e: PointerEvent): void {
nx = clamp(local(e).x / root.clientWidth, 0.04, 0.96);
sync();
}
on(root, "pointerdown", (e: PointerEvent) => {
stopDemo();
dragging = true;
root.setPointerCapture(e.pointerId);
moveTo(e);
});
on(root, "pointermove", (e: PointerEvent) => {
if (dragging) moveTo(e);
});
on(root, "pointerup", () => {
dragging = false;
});
on(root, "pointercancel", () => {
dragging = false;
});
on(anchor, "keydown", (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
const dx = e.key === "ArrowRight" ? 1 : e.key === "ArrowLeft" ? -1 : 0;
if (dx === 0) return;
e.preventDefault();
stopDemo();
nx = clamp(nx + dx * 0.06, 0.04, 0.96);
sync();
});
snap();
const FRAME_MS = 1000 / 60;
function frame(ts: number): void {
if (t0 < 0) {
t0 = ts;
last = ts;
}
acc += Math.min(100, ts - last);
last = ts;
let n = 0;
while (acc >= FRAME_MS && n < 6) {
clock += FRAME_MS;
tick(clock);
acc -= FRAME_MS;
n += 1;
}
if (n === 6) acc = 0;
render();
raf = requestAnimationFrame(frame);
}
const ro = new ResizeObserver(() => sync());
ro.observe(root);
if (reduce) {
stopDemo();
snap();
render();
} else {
raf = requestAnimationFrame(frame);
}
return () => {
cancelAnimationFrame(raf);
offs.forEach((f) => f());
ro.disconnect();
};
}, []);
return (
<main className={styles["stage"]}>
<div ref={rootRef} className={styles["pm"] + " is-demo"} data-demo="1">
<p className={styles["pm__live"]} data-r="live" aria-live="off" aria-atomic="true"></p>
<i className={styles["pm__line"]} data-r="line"></i>
<div className={styles["pm__pop"]} data-r="pop"><i className={styles["pm__arrow"]} data-r="arrow"></i><span className={styles["pm__txt"]}>이메일 주소를 확인하세요</span></div>
<button className={styles["pm__anchor"]} data-r="anchor" type="button" aria-label="앵커 · 좌우 방향키로 옮기기"></button>
</div>
</main>
);
}04 本体がずれてもアンカーを指す矢印 — 計測 累積面積 36.272% · 動いたフレーム 23/23GODRICH オリジナル · SCSS と React は zip に同梱 · css popover 9パターン — アンカーから開き端で反転するポップオーバー
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